The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, often simply called the “Toller”, is a medium-sized gundog bred primarily for hunting. This breed has gained considerable popularity not just for its hunting prowess but also for its versatility and affectionate nature.
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever originates from the Yarmouth County region in Nova Scotia, Canada. The breed’s history dates back to the early 19th century when it was developed to “toll” (lure) waterfowl. By displaying playful behaviors, these dogs would pique the curiosity of ducks and geese, drawing them within the range of hunters.
The exact breeds used to develop the Toller remain a subject of debate. Some believe the breed’s ancestors include the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever, and possibly some Spaniel and Setter breeds.
![Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever](https://happypetville.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Nova-Scotia-Duck-Tolling-Retriever-1.jpg)
Physical Characteristics
Size: Adult Tollers typically stand between 17 to 21 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 30 to 50 pounds, with males being slightly larger than females.
Appearance: These dogs sport a water-resistant double coat, which can vary in shades of red or orange. Their eyes are usually almond-shaped and can be brown, amber, or green. They have a high-set tail, powerful limbs, and webbed feet – ideal for their historic work in water.
Temperament and Behavior
Nature: Tollers are known for their intelligent and outgoing nature. They are playful, energetic, and often described as “forever young”. They possess a unique mixture of affection towards their families and the alertness of a typical retriever.
Socialization: While they can be reserved around strangers, proper socialization from a young age can help them become more open. They usually get along well with other dogs and animals, especially if introduced early.
Training: Their intelligence makes them quick learners, but their playful nature means they sometimes require a firm and consistent hand. They thrive on positive reinforcement.
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Exercise and Activity Level
Being a working breed, Tollers have a high energy level. Regular exercise, both physical and mental, is crucial for their well-being. They excel in activities like fetch, agility, obedience trials, and of course, water-related tasks.
Health and Longevity
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers have a lifespan of 10 to 14 years. Some common health issues include hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and certain autoimmune disorders. Regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet can help mitigate potential health risks.
Grooming Needs
Their double coat requires regular brushing, especially during the shedding season. Bathing can be done as needed. Additionally, regular ear cleaning, nail trimming, and dental care should be part of the routine.
Role in Modern Society
While still used for hunting purposes, many Tollers today are family companions, show dogs and therapy animals. Their adaptability, intelligence, and friendly nature make them suited for various roles.
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is more than just an eye-catching, medium-sized dog.
They are versatile, affectionate, and intelligent, making them a perfect companion for families and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Whether you’re searching for a dedicated hunting partner or a loving family pet, the Toller might just be the ideal match. However, they do require a commitment to training, socialization, and regular exercise to truly shine.
![Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever](https://happypetville.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Nova-Scotia-Duck-Tolling-Retriever-3.jpg)
Pros of Owning a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Versatility: They can adapt to a variety of roles, from hunting and fetching to being family pets and show dogs.
Intelligence: This breed is sharp and learns quickly, making training relatively easier.
Playful and Affectionate: Tollers are known for their playful, “forever young” nature and their affection towards family members.
Appearance: With their striking reddish-orange coats and expressive eyes, they are visually appealing.
Good with Kids: Generally, they get along well with children, especially when socialized early.
Water-Lovers: Their love for water and strong swimming abilities can make them great companions for water-related activities.
Size: Being medium-sized dogs, they are suitable for both apartment living (with adequate exercise) and houses with yards.
Alertness: Their attentive nature can make them good watchdogs.
Cons of Owning a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
High Energy Levels: Tollers require regular exercise and mental stimulation. Without it, they can become destructive or develop behavioral issues.
Health Concerns: The breed is prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy.
Grooming: Their double coat means they shed, especially during shedding seasons. Regular grooming is necessary to maintain their coat’s health and appearance.
Reserved with Strangers: While friendly and affectionate with family, they can be reserved or aloof with strangers.
Training Consistency: While they’re intelligent, their playful and sometimes stubborn nature requires consistent training techniques.
Barking: Tollers can be quite vocal. They may bark at unfamiliar sights or sounds, which might be a concern for those living in noise-sensitive areas.
Need for Socialization: Without proper socialization from a young age, they might be overly reserved or develop behavioral issues.
![Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever](https://happypetville.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Nova-Scotia-Duck-Tolling-Retriever-4.jpg)
20 Features
Medium Size: Typically standing between 17 to 21 inches at the shoulder.
Distinctive Color: Their coat is usually in shades of red or orange.
Double Coat: They possess a dense undercoat and a water-resistant outer coat.
Webbed Feet: This feature aids in their excellent swimming abilities.
Tapered Tail: High-set, often carried with a slight curve.
Expressive Eyes: Almond-shaped and can be brown, amber, or green.
Compact Build: Athletic and well-proportioned body.
High Energy Levels: Extremely active and requires regular exercise.
Intelligent Expression: A hallmark of the breed, showing alertness and curiosity.
Natural Camouflage: Their coat color can blend seamlessly with the autumnal surroundings during hunting sessions.
“Tolling” Behavior: Unique behavior where they play at the water’s edge to lure birds.
Vocal Nature: They can be quite talkative, using barks, growls, and whines to communicate.
Versatility: Excel in various roles, from hunting to agility to therapy work.
Affectionate Demeanor: Known to be very attached and loving towards their family.
Highly Trainable: Their intelligence makes them quick learners, but they can sometimes be stubborn.
Playful Attitude: Often described as “forever young” due to their playful nature.
Good with Other Animals: Generally gets along well with other dogs and animals, especially if introduced early.
Health Risks: Prone to certain genetic conditions, such as hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy.
Water-Loving: Enthusiastic about water activities, making them great companions for outings near lakes or beaches.
Reserve with Strangers: While affectionate with family and known acquaintances, they can be initially reserved or aloof with unfamiliar people.
Also, read Berger Allemand
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